Sweden’s Riksdag rejected Centre Party leader Elisabeth Thand Ringqvist’s bid to become prime minister by 324 votes to 25, with no abstentions, the parliament said. The caretaker government remains in office. Reuters reported the Speaker’s next step is to ask caretaker Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson to try to form a government; no governing majority has been established.
On 2 November, WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said reports of separate attacks on civilians in Amhara and Tigray were deeply disturbing and warned that violence was pushing the fragile health system closer to collapse. The reports described children, including a newborn, among those reportedly killed at Jaari 2 and people killed while seeking food at Rama. Tedros gave no incident dates or casualty totals and did not identify those responsible. Earlier, Reuters reported at least 15 deaths at Jaari 2 and AFP reported 11 at Rama; these remain separate accounts, not a reconciled total.
An Alaska federal lawsuit filed 29 October alleges at least 18 state-listed rural absentee-in-person sites were not operating as advertised during the week of 19 October. The state director’s letter, quoted in the filing and by local and national media, says 12 flagged sites told officials they opened, three were no longer planned and three had not replied; plaintiffs say they could not match these reports to locations. A second lawsuit challenges rural access. A hearing was scheduled for 2 November; no ruling was reported. These are disputed claims, not a finding of disenfranchisement.
Moldova’s parliament approved amendments to its renewable-energy law in a second reading on 29 October. The Energy Ministry says they create a unified digital authorization route, with maximum periods of 24 months for large projects, 12 months in designated acceleration zones and one month for self-consumption projects. The changes also establish renewable-energy acceleration zones and new biofuel-market rules. An independent local energy outlet reported on 30 October that the measure still required promulgation and publication in the Official Gazette; it is not reported as in force.
On 29 October, the U.S. government and Commodity Futures Trading Commission asked a federal judge to halt Utah's civil and criminal cases against prediction-market operator Kalshi. The dispute concerns federal authority over CFTC-regulated event contracts. A court order set a 6 November conference; the requested injunction had not been granted in the checked docket. Utah's charges are allegations, not convictions.
China's Communist Party confirmed 33 earlier expulsion decisions and elected Zhang Shengmin to the Politburo at its 26–29 October plenum. The decisions include former top general Zhang Youxia. Party disciplinary findings are distinct from criminal-court judgments.
Nine governments said on 29 October that they would meet in Luxembourg on 30 November to sign the founding agreement for a Defence, Security and Resilience Bank. They aim for operations to begin in 2027. The announcement does not establish that the agreement has already been signed or lending has begun.
Kenya says Russia agreed to stop recruiting Kenyan nationals into its military after President William Ruto met Vladimir Putin in Moscow on 29 October. Ruto also announced a defence attaché to coordinate returns and compensation. The announcement does not establish that recruitment has stopped or compensation has been paid.
The Michigan Supreme Court declined on 29 October to hear a Republican appeal over absentee ballots with missing or mismatched numbered stubs. That leaves the appeals court's June ruling in place, allowing those ballots to be processed as challenged ballots and counted under the secretary of state's guidance.
After the Wang Fuk Court fire inquiry, Hong Kong announced Winnie Ho's resignation and reforms to oversight of building renovations. On 30 October it outlined criminal bid-rigging penalties and a joint enforcement task force. Legislative passage and Ho's formal removal remain pending.
The Dnipro governor reported 15 dead after an injured man died in hospital following the 29 October railway-station attack. On 30 October,11 injured people remained hospitalized, six seriously hurt. Separate29 October strikes hit Chernihiv, Kremenchuk and Kyiv. More than 350,000 electricity customers were reported without power late on 29 October; current restoration remains unverified.
A tanker caught fire after a small boat attached explosives to its hull in the Strait of Hormuz on 29 October, according to shipping reports citing UKMTO. The fire was extinguished and the vessel resumed its voyage; UKMTO reported the crew safe.
A US federal judge on 29 October struck down an added test for medically frail Medicaid recipients seeking exemption from work requirements. The order bars enforcement of that provision against the 25 plaintiff states and Washington, DC; it leaves the statutory work requirements and their 1 January 2027 implementation date in place.
An outburst from Bhutan's Shintaphu glacial lake has damaged infrastructure and prompted flood alerts downstream in India. On 30 October, authorities were monitoring the Sankosh River in West Bengal and Assam. The full impact remains unclear; Reuters reported no injuries or deaths had been reported in the initial Bhutan accounts.
The IAEA said on 29 October that it had been informed a Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant employee was killed in a drone attack that day. It described the victim as reportedly a welder at the plant's centralized repair workshop. Responsibility was not identified.
An Italian CH-47 Chinook serving with EUFOR crashed during routine training near Brčko on the evening of 29 October. Four personnel died and eleven were injured, EUFOR said. All eleven injured personnel were in stable condition in its late-29 October update.
Baghdad's Karkh Criminal Court sentenced three French nationals to life imprisonment for ISIS membership on 29 October, according to reports quoting Iraq's Supreme Judicial Council. They were among 47 French nationals transferred from detention in northeastern Syria to Iraq in 2025.
Moldova's parliament adopted an audiovisual-reform bill in third reading on 29 October. It transposes EU media-services rules and provides for a larger share of Romanian-language and domestic television content. Its main provisions are scheduled to take effect six months after official publication.
Kenya's High Court ruled on 29 October that President William Ruto's announced housing allocations for teachers and police had no legal effect without a statutory or policy basis, The Star and Eastleigh Voice reported.
Moldova’s parliament adopted legislation on 29 October extending temporary licensing of cereal and oilseed imports through the end of 2026. NewsMaker reports that the new provisions take effect on 1 November, rather than immediately on the day of the vote.
General Motors will pay $220 million to settle allegations that it sold drivers’ behaviour and location data without adequate consent. A coalition of 36 attorneys general announced the agreement on 29 October. The settlement requires affirmative express consent before collecting or disclosing the covered data, according to Washington’s attorney general.
Brazil’s Superior Electoral Court unanimously upheld the rejection of a federal-deputy candidacy after a conviction for gender-based bodily injury. It applied existing eligibility law and separately called for an explicit legislative amendment.
An Iraqi court sentenced Azm Alliance leader Muthanna al-Samarrai to six years in prison and lawmaker Ziad al-Janabi to five years over profits from state refinery contracts, officials announced on 29 October.
Global Rights Compliance has reported a network transferring North Korean workers to Russian companies under conditions it says amount to forced labour. Its 29 October announcement describes passport retention, withheld wages and threats; the findings are allegations, not a court judgment.
Renfe operated under a reduced minimum-services schedule on 29 October during a 24-hour national strike called by drivers’ union Semaf. Rail services were cancelled in Valencia, while the operator warned passengers to plan around disruption.
South Korean prosecutors renewed their request for the death penalty for former president Yoon Suk Yeol at his appeal hearing on 29 October. He is appealing a life sentence for rebellion; no new appeal judgment has been issued.
North Korea fired multiple short-range ballistic missiles toward the East Sea, also called the Sea of Japan, on 29 October, South Korea’s Joint Chiefs of Staff said.
Spain’s transport minister announced on 3 November that he would resign, six days after the 28 October Urda train collision killed 69. AP reported Óscar Puente said he had decided immediately after the crash; Reuters said he would remain in office while emergency response, the preliminary investigation, compensation and initial safety measures proceeded. The Cabinet approved €30 million in aid and the minister announced a national safety plan. The cause and responsibility remain unestablished.
El Salvador announced more than 2,000 soldiers would deploy to Haiti to search for four missing aviation technicians; President Nayib Bukele said on 29 October that troops and equipment were nearly deployed. On 2 November, 400 Mawozo leader Wilson Joseph told AP the technicians were dead but provided no evidence. Haitian authorities say they were abducted and El Salvador believes they are alive. Joseph asked the UN to mediate; the UN confirmed receiving his signed letter without endorsing or recognizing him. The technicians' condition and whereabouts remain unknown.
UNHCR said on 28 October that local authorities estimated up to 50,000 people had crossed from Ethiopia into Kenya as clashes continued near Moyale. Local reporting says identification at two camps began on 31 October while families were still arriving. At a 30 October Geneva briefing, UNHCR described crowded public buildings, quickly exhausted food rations and people left without cover in heavy rain. The registered total has not been established; 50,000 remains a provisional local-authority estimate.
Odisha officials reported six deaths linked to Cyclone Arnab’s aftermath by 1 November, after two bodies were recovered from a landslide-hit village in Gajapati district. The Fire and Emergency Services director-general said 11 people remained missing, while a PTI report gave a figure of about 10; the reports are retained with their differing attribution and timing. Search operations were expected to continue through Tuesday. The final toll and wider damage remain unsettled.
The UK Supreme Court unanimously allowed an appeal on 28 October in the long-running insurance dispute stemming from the 2002 Prestige oil spill. Spain and France had sued the vessel’s insurer in Spanish proceedings under a statutory direct-action right, despite a London arbitration clause in the insurance contract. The court held that the states’ obligation to arbitrate was contractual, not equitable, and that monetary relief for breach could be awarded as common-law damages. It said this justified the monetary awards made by arbitrators. Whether any sums have been paid was not established in the judgment or reporting reviewed.
A federal judge on 28 October temporarily barred the Office of Management and Budget and Department of Homeland Security from developing, airing or distributing five challenged advertisements. The court found the Democratic National Committee likely to succeed in its public-funds challenge; this is preliminary relief.
Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth removed Lt. Gen. Brett Sylvia from the Joint Staff's strategy, plans and policy post, AP and NPR reported. The Pentagon referred a classified-information investigation to the Justice Department. The allegations remain unresolved.
Syrian authorities reported five deaths, including four children, and five people missing on 29 October after severe flooding. Emergency teams evacuated about 375 families from camps in rural Raqqa. The floods also cut roads and communications as rescue operations continued.
Regulations made on 28 October will bring expanded precept powers for England's mayoral combined authorities and combined county authorities into force on 13 November. The change removes the restriction limiting precepts to mayoral functions and preserves a separate component for police-and-crime functions.
The UN General Assembly voted 130–17, with 25 abstentions, on 28 October to call for an end to the US embargo on Cuba. Support fell from 165 votes a year earlier, the weakest backing in two decades, UN News reported. The vote did not itself lift the embargo.
Yemen’s transport officials said Aden airport reopened on the morning of 29 October after urgent runway repairs. Missile strikes on 28 October had halted flights and caused diversions. The reopening is a ministerial account, rather than an independent check of every airline’s schedule.
Barbara Barrie, the Oscar-nominated actor known for Breaking Away, Barney Miller and Company, has died at 95. Her representative confirmed her death on 28 October; her daughter said she died at home in New York City.
Brazil’s telecommunications regulator Anatel has approved biometric identity checks for mobile-phone customers, with phased deadlines from 2027. Existing users who have not been validated must regularise their details by 31 December 2028.